Can an international student work while studying in France?

Yes. A student residence permit (or student VLS-TS) authorizes you to work up to 964 hours per year, which corresponds to roughly 60% of annual full-time work in France. Beyond this limit, or to work full-time after graduating, a status change is mandatory. Algerian nationals are subject to specific bilateral agreements.

What is the minimum salary required to switch to employee status?

The compensation must at least meet the French legal minimum wage (SMIC) or the industry collective bargaining minimum if higher. For vocational bachelor's or master's graduates in a job related to their degree, a salary of at least 1.5 times the SMIC (approx. €2,800.53 gross/month in 2026) exempts the application from local job market condition checks.

Can I change status with a fixed-term contract (CDD)?

Yes, but this leads to a "Temporary Worker" card (travailleur temporaire) rather than an "Employee" card (salarié, reserved for permanent CDIs), provided the CDD contract exceeds 3 months. Prefectures closely review contract duration and career consistency.

What if I haven't found a job by the end of my studies?

You can apply for a "Job Search or Business Creation" card (RECE), valid for 1 year and non-renewable, available to vocational bachelor's or master's level graduates. It allows you to work without hourly restrictions while searching for a qualified job or launching a business related to your degree.

Am I covered for health expenses during the transition period?

Until your social rights as an employee are fully updated with the French Social Security system (CPAM), coverage for medical costs may experience administrative delays. A dedicated health insurance policy for international students bridges this interim gap. At Assurances Étudiants by ADH, international student health coverage functions as an independent, temporary solution designed to eliminate coverage gaps between your arrival or transition in France and the activation of public rights.

Student insurance / Student blog / Student life

Student Life and Insurance: Tips for Peaceful Protection

Are you a student looking to make the most of your student life? Explore our practical advice on managing your insurance throughout your studies. Whether it’s for health coverage, accidents, or liability, we guide you in choosing the right solutions for your daily needs. With ADH Assurances, the student partner, enjoy tailored protection that supports you through every stage of your student life. Get informed and make the most of your university experience with peace of mind.

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